**Rule of Thumb: When 4% covers 80% of your pre-retirement income.**
There's a whole industry of professionals dedicated to answering this question considering your specific circumstances… but here are some gross rules of thumb.
[[The 4% Rule]] - your annual income needs divided by 0.04
Annual Income needs vary highly, but average out to be about 80% of what they were pre-retirement.
Target Retirement Savings by Age
| Age | Annual Salary |
| --- | --- |
| 30 | 1x annual salary |
| 40 | 3x annual salary |
| 50 | 6x annual salary |
| 60 | 8x annual salary |
| 67 | 10x annual salary |
Note: your [[Tax-Advantaged Accounts]] have constraints about when you can take distributions without incurring penalties.
# More
## Source
- [How Much Money Do I Need to Retire?](https://www.investopedia.com/retirement/how-much-you-should-have-saved-age/)
## Related
- [[Age to Retire]]
- [[Retirement Index]]
- [[FIRE]]